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Not
so fortunate was my second crew, who not surprisingly on
such long operations, ran out of fuel and ditched in the
Indian Ocean. Picked up by a Dutch ship on its way back
to Ceylon, the crew were back on operations after 10 days
of pumping sea-water out of bodies. Normal practice was
to get back in the air before one thinks too much! On their
return to ops after ditching, I joined this crew on the
next eight long-range operations to replace the member who
had been too seriously injured to continue. This took my
tally up to 518 operational flying hours, and my enforced
'grounding' to have the obligatory rest period, and embark
on the following reflections. . .
As one can imagine from such unconventional
air operations, many incidents occurred which space excludes
on this occasion. We knew none of the usual aircrew ‘perks’’,
living ourselves in jungle conditions without the usual
amenities. Pride of place however, must go to the ‘bods’
we dropped into the realm of the enemy…whose treatment
of prisoners defied all Conventions. The Force 136 member’s
courage in willingly facing such an enemy has never really
been recognised.
Our worst fears were realised when
POWs were flown back to Ceylon after 15th August. Large
numbers of those who had survived until now, never made
it back to Britain alive.
Having witnessed Britain's strict
adherence to the Geneva Convention before being posted to
the Far East, and seen the sound social conditions enjoyed
by German and Italian prisoners of war in UK, nothing could
prepare anyone for the truth regarding Japan's treatment of
Allied prisoners. This was revealed by surviving prisoners,
including some from our sister Squadron 159. After unspeakable
torture where individual aircrew members suffered barbaric
acts lasting over several days for refusing to give information,
they were eventually beheaded one by one. It was only because
two members of this crew somehow survived that details were
recorded. Without the survival of witnesses in many cases,
the complete story and extent of these atrocities will probably
never be known.
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