| Bill Taylor shared his experience
of being a prisoner of war. At least 135,000 British men were
prisoners of war in Europe alone. For Scottish RAF men such
as Bill, the difference between their own towns and the POW
camps was huge. However many of the men managed to make their
own little versions of Kirkcaldy, or wherever else they many
have come from. While carrying
out flying operations over Italy, Bill Taylor was shot down
just outside Milan while carrying out his 34th mission.
The Germans insisted on taking prisoners-of-war back to
Germany, Bill was no exception.
What follows is Bill’s own
words:
"On becoming a POW you
quickly realise that whatever your possessions at home,
they mean very little in a POW camp. All arrive with very
little, and quickly realise that cigarettes are the only
real currency of the camps. When a guard was found who could
be bribed to smuggle in verboten (German for forbidden)
articles, he was paid in cigarettes. StalagLuft 7, Bankau,
was a new camp, was still under construction and living
conditions were primitive. However, I was surprised to witness
how soon the entrepreneurs flourished. It began with two
Kreigies (prisoners) who spread a blanket outside their
hut, and called themselves 'The Camp Exchange.' They exchanged
articles and charged a commission in cigarettes. Soon others
followed. Two friends started a Crown & Anchor Board,
others organised Housey-Housey, while yet others operated
various other games for personal profit. The entrepreneurs
all seemed to be doing rather well. Discussing what we could
do to generate some income, one of our group mentioned that
his mother had taught him how to crochet. It was decided
that he would teach us to crochet a blanket, which we would
then raffle, as a means of accumulating some camp currency
- cigarettes!
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