Many Czech airmen were stationed
at Tain Drome. They tended to be much older than other aircrews because
they were already trained pilots in the Czechoslovakian airforce when
Germany invaded. Many of them then escaped from Czechoslovakia by different
routes. Some came to England through North Africa and others to Scotland
through Scandinavia.
There are 21 graves to Czech airmen in Tain (St Duthas) Cemetery.
They are under the care of the Commonwealth Graves Commission. Each
stone bears the national emblem of their country, which is not too
unlike a Scottish emblem with its rampant lion but with two tails instead
of one. Their names and date of birth are also recorded with their
rank in Czech.
The first row of stones are to men from 311 Squadron who were killed
when their Liberator crashed on take off from the drome on 4th December
1944. Seven men died in the crash with five of them being buried at
Tain. Their coffins were carried to the cemetery on low loaders draped
with their national flag.

Frantisek Benedikt |

Frantisek Havranek |

Josen Sebestik |

Stepan Petrasek |
![photo for grave of Valtea [?]](files/images/czechair5.jpg)
Valtea [?] |
Another set of four stones dated the 29th of October 1944 were again
to men of 311 Squadron. They died when their Liberator crashed at Berriedale
in Caithness. The pilot Josef Kostal had to fight with the changing
air pressures between land and sea and his plane crashed killing four
of the crew. However, four were to survive this time.
On New Year’s Day in 1945 another loss was suffered by 311
Squadron as one of their liberators crashed at Hoy in Orkney. It had
been out looking for submarines in the Atlantic. Five of the crew were
buried in Tain others were buried in Orkney.
After the crash there were so many reports of wreckage being spotted
at the site and crashes being reported that the plane was bulldozed
over the cliff. This was because they didn’t have the facilities
to recover the plane. However, later the estate owner had the fuselage
pulled out of the sea and sold for scrap with the proceeds going to
the Red Cross.

Ivo Karel Englander |

Antonin Bednar |
|